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David Fiore's Culture Blog
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Monday, January 12, 2004

Some thoughts on Free Will and Rerunning the Silver Age

As I mentioned a few days ago, I've been reading a lot of Yvor Winters lately (here's Aaron Haspel's best shot re: why you should too). Indeed, In Defense of Reason is a hell of a collection, and well worth your time--especially if you are, like me, very much invested in Romanticism... There's something to get your blood up on almost every one of its' 610 pages! I don't have time to get into all of it right now, but I'll say this--anyone whose theories re:consistency force him to treat Jones Very as a major American poet has problems! I love Winters when he goes after Poe (who is legitimately overrated) and Henry Adams (who did have a ridiculous view of human history)--but Winters' tendency to obsess on Romantics who go right 'round the bend and justify his disgust with the whole "nominalist" tradition is just sick (he doesn't just imply that Hart Crane did right by killing himself--he actually comes out and says it!)

Anyway, my teeth are still recovering from all of the gnashing they did each time I read Winters' thoughts about the perils of "determinism"... Listen people--the idea that we have "free will" is preposterous, and if you want to know why, just check out Jonathan Edwards' Freedom of the Will. That's a long piece, and I don't agree with much of it (unless you want to think of "God" as a metaphor for "Fate" or "circumstance" or what have you)--but just imagine what the concept really means! Basically, you're saying that your choices are undetermined! How on Earth could that be? As soon as you try to think about it, you're in infinite regress territory.

You come to a fork in the path. You take the left road. Why? Because you chose to. But why did you choose to choose that path? Because you chose to choose to choose it. We could go on like this all night, but I don't want to break the C's , H's, O's, S's, and E's on this keyboard. Sooner or later, you're going to come to a point where you'll just throw up your hands and say--"well jeez, I dunno, I guess I didn't choose it after all!" You want to quit smoking, but you just don't have the "willpower". Why not? Would you really choose not to have willpower? (and if you would, why would you choose to choose not to?)

Winters offers no defense against this position. He simply argues that the Calvinist position leads to moral apathy. (We'll forget about the historical fact that, quite to the contrary, Calvinist-"infected" nations have a very successful record of promoting social justice...) For Winters, the concept of "free will" is a "useful truth"--'nuff said. He doesn't seem to understand that even a firm champion of predestination will be curious about what comes next on the program! Do you stop watching a movie because you know that it was filmed long ago and the characters' actions are predetermined? The point is that "God" knows what's in store for you--and whoever you are, you ain't god my friend! The whole drama of Calvinism is that you never know if you are one of the "Elect" or not. I can tell you--having read some of their journals--that the chief magistrates of Puritan Massachusetts didn't have a clue. In fact--their betes noires were Quakers and Antinomians who claimed to know that they were "saved". That's where predestination gets detrimental to public morals--when you think God's talkin' to ya, and you hear things like "to the Pure, all things are Pure" (even a little Munster mayhem!)... Jones Very's ideas cannot be construed as the logical outcome of Puritanism--he was a (very entertaining) nutjob who talked to himself, get it? Emerson did. Winters does too--but he errs in assuming that all Romantics (even Keats?)--insofar as they are "Romantic"--must be sideshow freaks. And anyone who wants to to take a swing at justifying that notion can step up to the plate right now!

Also, I will never agree with Winters that works of art in prose or verse are, preeminently, "moral judgments about human experience". So what's my "One-Definition-To-Explain-Everything"? Why, they're radiant fields of language around an Abyss of otherness, of course!


And now, before I go, I want to salute Sean Collins and Jim Henley for getting some more mileage out of ADD's ill-advised statements about the "lost innocence of the silver age" (which he has never defended, by the way--I'd love to see him try!). For the record, I don't really care one way or the other about this new Marvel Age thing... at least, not unless they're gonna try to redo the letters pages and Bullpen Bulletins too! (as always, when it comes to the superheroes, it's far more a question of form than content with me)

Good night friends
Dave

posted by goodkingwenceslaus, 01/12/04 04:29 :: link::

comments (2)

Saturday, January 10, 2004

A Very Brief X-cursion Into the Uncanny

1. Steven, at Peiratikos, has sent out a plea for X-Men assistance! I'm a little too busy to heed the call right now. However, perhaps later in the week, I'll cut loose with a big Silver Age X-Men post. But Steven--you might find a good deal of what you need at Forager23--An Extremely Lengthy Post About the X-Men!! He'll also direct you to some of Eve Tushnet's fine work. As you probably know, these are two of the most interesting bloggers we've got Steven, and they offer characteristic (and characteristically cogent) insights... I have substantial disagreements with each of them on this topic, but until I explain why-- you can just ignore me! (Pay no attention to the man behind the stack of library books...)

Just as an aside--where the hell is Forager? His site (one of my favourite places to visit on the web) has been invaded by blasphemous comment-spam! Hopefully, he's just busy working on that Ditko piece!

2. Also--The Amazing Neilalien links to a fascinating round-up of songs containing references to comic book characters: Trapped in a Lyric they Never Made! It's a great site, created by Ken Gale--but he forgot a really important one! (unless I missed it!)--Weezer's "In the Garage" (an ode to "geek pride" which ties in quite nicely with the Peiratikos thesis, actually), where Rivers had (posters of? psychotic conversations with?) "Kitty Pryde, and Nightcrawler too"...

Good night friends
Dave

posted by goodkingwenceslaus, 01/10/04 21:45 :: link::

comments (3)

Friday, January 09, 2004

a brief post-script

Did you know that Cyndi Lauper's cover of Prince's "When You Were Mine" is actually a great performance? I just happened to put on Christine's copy of She's So Unusual last night, and the track repeated (at my invitation) about ten times before I had to leave. It's a fantastic New Wave dirge. The lyrics & baseline are good--all it needed to put it over was a sincere delivery (it is possible to be sincere and tongue-in-cheek at the same time ya know!), which Lauper provides in spades (and which Prince--Mr. Suave--was, of course, unable to provide himself) It's really the explosive "oh-woh"-interludes that do it for me... You can see why Sleater-Kinney and Kathleen Hannah count the woman as a major influence... I'm not very interested in the rest of the album though.

Dave

posted by goodkingwenceslaus, 01/09/04 11:25 :: link::

comments (4)

Soundtrack: Fleetwood Mac--Tusk

(Yvor) Winterlude


It's freakin' cold 'round these parts tonight--I know, I know, that's life in Montreal... but you never get used to -40C-wid-tha-win'chill!

Among many other things, I've been exploring the world according to Peiratikos tonight--and it looks pretty good to me! Steven and Rose have been kind enough to let us in on their conversation re: Grant Morrison's New X-Men and the Borgesian creation of self through narrative. Along the way, they make some interesting points about "geek pride" and the "beast (not Hank McCoy) of absence at the center of the labyrinth". Now, I haven't read the NXM, but I want to! As regular readers of this blog know, I'm completely ignorant when it comes to comics post-1991, but Morrison is my favourite active comics writer (thanks to Animal Man and "Ghosts of Stone) and I'm interested to see what he's up to (I did read a lot of The Invisibles in the mid-90s, but it never really grabbed me, despite all of the Shelley and Byron stuff, which you'd think I'd love!) Maybe I'll "buy the trades" with my eagerly anticipated birthday money!

Anyway--for the purposes of my upcoming dissertation, the X-Men--and mutants in general--are radical Protestant sectaries, manifesting the diverse attitudes toward the "unregenerate" that brought Anne Hutchinson & her "conventicle" into conflict with their opponents (such as John Winthrop)--with poor John Cotton caught in the crossfire...

As far as "the creation of the self through narrative" goes--well, yes, I agree that this is what we tend to do--but, as a critic and as a novelist, I'm on record as being a lot more suspicious of this act than you folks at Peiratikos. You know--there are eight billion stories on the scorched earth, and it's my duty to explode as many of 'em as I can!

I've also been reading a lot of Yvor Winters lately, thanks to Aaron Haspel, but--and maybe this isn't a surprise to you Aaron--I'm really not diggin' the man. He's interesting, of course, and there's no doubting that he's on a mission, but that doesn't mean he's got much of a leg to stand on (when he declares that Keats, Wordsworth, Shelley, Coleridge, etc. actually debased the quality of English poetry) or that he even knows what he's talking about (as, for instance, when he makes blitheringly idiotic statements re:Calvinist theology & predestination). Yes, I've been reading Maule's Curse. As always, I judge my American literary critics upon their ability to understand Nathaniel Hawthorne--and, more particularly, The Blithedale Romance (you know: the greatest prose work ever written). Unfortunately, this strands Winters way below the critical Mendoza line. It's not like he's the only one, of course. The only writers who've even come close to doing a decent job on Blithedale are Evan Carton, Thomas R. Mitchell and Sacvan Bercovitch. By this measure, even Perry Miller falls short, although, in his case, it's because he was too busy obsessing on Jonathan Edwards (and there are few more compelling subjects than Edwards...)

Anyway, Winters is in such a hurry to get to his "obscurantist roast" that we're fortunate to get this much on Blithedale:
In The Blithedale Romance, Hawthorne began as a novelist, but lost himself toward the close in an unsuccessful effort to achieve allegory...


Um. No. Here's what really happened:
Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Blithedale Romance dramatizes a self-conscious narrator’s failure to withstand the rigors of an encounter with the “sympathetic sublime”. Miles Coverdale is a poet of solipsistic tendencies whose interest in social experimentation derives more from his desire to forge genuine human relationships than from any great hope of “reclaiming the world” (although he does tend to conflate the two). His account begins on the night before his departure for the country, at which time he expresses an eagerness to meet Zenobia, a prominent local figure about whom he has heard much, but never seen; and when the meeting occurs, he is not disappointed—in fact, he is overwhelmed. However, Coverdale’s case is not destined to be a simple one of abject submission to a stronger personality, for, still reeling from Zenobia’s first impact, he witnesses her absorption into a complicated relationship with the egotistical Hollingsworth and the self-abnegating Priscilla. On the threshold of his “awakening” to the world, Coverdale collapses into a feverish state, requiring two weeks’ convalescence, during which time the “knot of dreamers”, formed before his eyes, tightens into an impenetrable object of fascination. The drive to demystify this trinity energizes the sluggish Coverdale, although each revelation leaves him equidistant from the noumenal “core” of the relationship, whilst moving the prying narrator into a closer alignment with his “enemy”—the impresario Westervelt. Finally, Zenobia’s suicide does Coverdale’s work for him, untying the “knot” and bringing him face to face with the initial destabilizing force in isolation (though certainly not “in itself”). However, the poet’s reason fails to reassert itself in this extremity, and Coverdale plunges into the vortex of attachments that have transfixed him for so long. He “turns the affair into a ballad”, which ends in a ghostly “tableau vivant”—from which he is permanently excluded.


Of course, there's a lot more where that outburst came from, if anyone's interested! Does anyone in the blogosphere care about Hawthorne?

Winters also errs catastrophically when he rates Moby Dick above Pierre, or the Ambiguities--and Yvor himself could learn a lot from Plotinus Plinlimmon.

Don't forget the Comic Treadmill--we're getting to the exciting part of the Infinity Inc. run (the introduction of Mr. Bones & Helix)--and H is all fired up!

Okay--time to read me some Confederation poets! The class actually looks very good. The professor is sharp (and very much interested in bringing Transcendentalism into the mix, which is a relief). I've staked out Archibald Lampman as my quarry this semester--we'll see what comes of it!

Good night friends!
Dave

posted by goodkingwenceslaus, 01/09/04 03:33 :: link::

comments (6)

Thursday, January 08, 2004

A few things for Ya

1.My thanks go out to Johnny Bacardi--absolutely the finest person I've never met--for sending me a video ofBodyguard(1948), Priscilla Lane's last movie, and Robert Altman's first(credited)!

Sadly, circumstances conspired against my plan to watch the film tonight--but tomorrow's lookin' good!

2. I've posted a new item over at Pleasemo. The essay is called "The Ambiguity of Ambiguity"--it's my attempt to rescue Eminent Victorians from its' own snarkiness. Suffice it to say: the book is not, as is commonly supposed, "the work of a great anarch", bent on repudiating every aspect of the nineteenth-century. And thank God--'cause that would've been stupid! (and if you do want to read some stupidity of that sort, try reading Percy Wyndham Lewis...) In my reading, Lytton Strachey (and the Bloomsbury group in general) wrote very much in the liberal reformist tradition of Dickens--he just didn't, as a card-carrying "Modernist", want to advertize the fact!

3.Bruce Baugh has a fascinating post up about Dungeons, Dragons, and the neglected third D--that's right: Derrida! Now, I was never big on role playing games, but I did play them, back in the eighties, when I couldn't convince my friends to play board games, and I think Bruce's article is dead-on. Apparently, Gary Gygax's little game is almost as postmodern as Family Feud... Anyway, D&D was always too bloodthirsty, and--even worse--"questy" for me, but I did enjoy Paranoia! Any chance you'll be blogging on that one Bruce?

4.I'm still loving Infinity Inc. and am well past the Crisis issues #18-24... You've gotta hand it to Roy Thomas--he immediately pounced upon the opportunity to play "return of the repressed" tricks with DC's rejected history (Fury's pet Kanga--which comes from Paradise Island--survives, despite the fact that Fury no longer has any connection with the consolidated Earth-DC Wonder Woman... everyone's sad about things that they can't remember, etc.) Grant Morrison (in Animal Man) and Alan Brennert (in the Deadman story in Christmas With The Super-Heroes #2) later followed suit...

5.I don't understand why everyone's so concerned about the release-date of Michael Chabon's The Amazing Adventures of the Escapist #1--it's gonna be awful...just more of the same super-hero "liberation fantasy" stuff that drove me insane in The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Klay... Again--this:

is why people like Dirk Deppey think the genre is strictly for kids--and Foucaultians...

Good night friends!
Dave

posted by goodkingwenceslaus, 01/08/04 06:40 :: link::

comments

Tuesday, January 06, 2004

The Mother of all posts!

Well, it seems I spoke a little too soon when I declared myself a Master of English Lit. several months ago, upon completing my field & general comprehensives... Turns out I have three credits of coursework left to do! (I'm flashing back to Peter Parker's missing gym class from the early-to-mid seventies) None of this interferes with my plans, really. I'll still be starting my PhD in the fall, but I might have less time for blogging in the days to come--and then again, I might blog even more, even if it's only to torture you all with my musings about the Confederation Poets! If you are scratching your heads, my friends, believe me--you are not alone. I don't know nothin' 'bout these dudes, and I'm not sure I want to. Nevertheless, there it is. As Sam Spade likes to say--"when you're slapped, you'll take it and like it." I'm sure he'd offer the same advice to any fool who tries to register for a January graduate seminar in December. Maybe I'll be proven wrong, but until that unanticipated epiphany occurs, I'm going to consider this my punishment for getting this far into my academic career without reading a word of CanLit...

Anyway, I figure I'd better put some stuff out there while I still can. Here's the scorecard:

1. some thoughts on Infinity Inc. #11-15

2. Professor X's first impressions of Yvor Winters

3. the Baseball Hall of Fame, 2004

4. "seriality and the sublime"

5. "Is God Outside of Time?"

6. Terry Eagleton on the "death of theory"

7. Gene Colan

8. Carmine Infantino

Onward!

1--Inifinitors aloft! H, at The Comic Treadmill gives us his impressions of Infinity Inc. #14 & 15. These were, you may recall, the first Todd McFarlane issues, and I think H sums up their significance rather well:
The biggest deal is that Todd McFarlane became the regular artist on the series – his first job with DC and one of his first ever. You may not like the public persona he’s developed over the years or his writing, but there is no denying he did a knock-out job on Infinity Inc. In the letters’ page Roy Thomas predicts that Todd McFarlane “is a name the comics world will hear a lot more of in the future”. Hey Roy – who do you like in the third race tomorrow at Preakness?

In fact, Thomas and McFarlane show real teamwork here with some innovative page layouts. In issue 15, the top of each page consists largely of “talking heads” describing or showing the reaction of the public and secondary characters to what is going on. The “talking heads” include newscasters, religious figures, JSAers and scientists. The bottom part (the majority of the page) consists of the simultaneous action involving the Infinitors. Before you think they’re just copying Frank Miller’s style from the Dark Knight series – this came out first! This technique effectively captures the idea that the menace at hand affects more than just the costumed heroes and it helps the flow of the story, reducing the amount of exposition necessary for the leads (this is particularly helpful in a Roy book, where the expository dialog can take over).


I do hate what he later became, but the fact is, McFarlane really did some great stuff here. The readers, groping for a name from the past to compare the "young Canadian artist" to, kept opting for Steranko, but if you ask me, they'd have done better to reference Barry Windsor-Smith, circa Avengers #66-67 (also written by the Rascally One):

You know, page 13: "Did you ever walk thru something that wasn't"...

I also agree with H's assertion that the Chroma story's potential was sadly wasted, and his musings about the difficulty of conveying sonic effects in comic book form (believe me, it's not easy in prose either! I should know--my first novel was entirely devoted to an attempt to capture the sublime impact of a "beloved voice" upon an impressionable mind...)

Meanwhile, in the Infinity Inc. letters page (issue #12), Roy saw fit to lash out at the auteur theory, as practiced by the cahiers de cinema guys, and Andrew Sarris. Setting aside the fact that his opposition grows out of his experience on the writing crew of Conan the Destroyer (I try to forget that Roy's a big Conan guy, because man, I'm not!), I'll give the man his due--obviously, there are some brilliant auteurs out there (like Frank Capra!), but a great many studio age films (such as most of Warner Bros.' output in the thirties) have been slighted by critics who don't find directors like Raoul Walsh, Lloyd Bacon, William Keighley, and even Curtiz and Dieterle sexy enough to discuss... and maybe most of them aren't (Dieterle did, in fact, prove himself to be an exceptional auteur, in the forties) but their films are! You won't have to think very hard to see the parallel between these short-sighted critics and people like ADD who are so willfully blind to the merits of "corporate comics".

2--Yvor Winters' misreading of Emerson Aaron Haspel's post about Prof X. (that's me folks!) motivated me to check out the essay on Hart Crane which furnished him with some of his terminology. Actually, I've wanted to read Winters for years... As far as I'm concerned, the early-to-mid twentieth century was the golden age of scholarship, an era when academics didn't shy away from making grand pronouncements, however insane (and you really don't know what insanity can be until you've gone through A. J. Toynbee's ten-volume A Study of History--but more about that another time!), and books were written to be read in their entirety, not skimmed by journal-besieged theorists. Perry Miller, F.O. Matthiessen, Richard Hofstadter, Northrup Frye, V.L. Parrington, R.W.B. Lewis, John Livingston Lowes--right or wrong, these people wrote compelling books!

Well, Yvor Winters is clearly a member of that select party--and, just as clearly, he's wrong as hell about Emerson! He's wrong when he claims that the Emersonian doctrine is "merely the romantic doctrine with a New England emotional coloration, [and] should naturally result in madness if one really lived it; it should result in literary confusion if one really wrote it". And he's wrong when he asserts that it was only the sober habits of his region that prevented Ralph Waldo from running amok. At the risk of beating a dead horse--I'd like to direct you all, once more, to my work on Emerson, which explores, at length, the incredible consequences of the fact that, when Romantics on this side of the Atlantic groped back into the past for some rock to ground their unhinged minds upon, they found the Enlightenment, instead of crazy medieval myths...

Emerson was more than an irrational mystic (although that was one of his moods):

Irrational Symbolism and the Kantian Sublime

The cluster of charged sentences surrounding the image of the “transparent eyeball” in Nature dramatize the tensions generated by Coleridge’s blurring of the boundary between the faculties of Reason and the Imagination. Like most New Englanders of his era, Emerson knew Kant primarily through the Biographia Literaria and the Aids to Reflection. These texts were anything but faithful translations from the original German, and the blueprint of a new monism lurked within Coleridge’s musings upon Kant’s emphatically dualistic schema. However, in Emerson’s seminal book, and in his work as a whole, a sense of the inescapability of subjectivity consistently undercuts the tendency toward mysticism.

It was perhaps inevitable that Coleridge would transform the sober Königsberger’s Practical Reason into a faculty capable of grasping eternal truths through poetic insight. In The Critique of Practical Reason, Kant had written:
. . . there is a knowledge of God indeed, but only for practical purposes, and, if we attempt to extend it to a theoretical knowledge, we find an understanding that has intuitions, not thoughts, a will that is directed to objects on the existence of which its satisfaction does not in the least depend ... Now these are all attributes of which we can form no conception that would help to the knowledge of the object...

In the lexicon of critical philosophy, the imagination is a faculty of sense which crumbles in the face of the sublime, paving the way to the “pleasing” knowledge that “every standard of sensibility [falls] short of the ideas of reason”. In Coleridge, by contrast, we find imagination re-christened as the “Imagination”, and its scope considerably enlarged—to the point where it is capable of forming “all into one graceful and intelligent whole”.

Even in Coleridge, for the most part, access to the noumenal realm (through the strangely interfused faculties of Reason and Imagination) is restricted to intuitions, but now it appears that these intuitions are susceptible of incarnation within the creations of the poet. Thus, he can triumphantly declare: “it has pleased Providence, that the divine truths of religion should have been revealed to us in the form of poetry” . More importantly, at the conclusion of Aids To Reflection (which is the work Emerson knew best), Coleridge goes completely off the Kantian rails, arguing that although the mystic mistakenly attaches to “anomalies of his individual temperament the character of reality . . .”, the poet “will know, that the delightful dream, which the [mystic] tells, is a dream of truth”.

In his discussion of mysticism, Coleridge introduces the figure of Jacob Behmen as an example of a “fanatic” who tried to force the vision vouchsafed him down the throats of his neighbors. The very same Behman appears in Emerson’s “The Poet”, in a similar capacity—as a fetishist of “tedious village symbols” rather than a prophet of “universal signs”; but in the subtle shift of emphasis, we see Emerson working to refine the Coleridgean formulation of mysticism. The latter is concerned primarily with the “divine truth” which even the misguided may catch a glimpse of; the former zeroes in on the means of apprehending (or perhaps merely indicating) the noumenal—the symbol.

Emerson’s oeuvre manifests various and conflicting attitudes toward the possibility of a perfect correspondence between the subject and the cosmos: from the arch-pantheism of “Brahma” to the postlapsarian gloom of “Experience”. However, on the whole, he privileges the transportive power of language over the terminus of the noumenal (or the “Over-Soul”). There is no counterpart in Emerson to Coleridge’s “divine truth” (which is basically revealed Christianity), and certainly there is nothing like Kant’s categorical imperative. In “Self-Reliance”, he urges the reader to “detect that gleam of light which flashes across his mind from within”, but there is rarely any indication, in Emerson, of what the light might disclose. The Emersonian project is an attempt to capture that gleam in words, without reference to what may lurk beyond it. Emerson’s commitment to the pure symbol manifests itself most startlingly in the famous “transparent eyeball” passage. It is a linguistic pressure cooker, which contains the wildest extremes of pantheism and solipsism. Clearly, it is impossible to “be nothing” whilst “seeing all”. To complicate matters, the very idea of “seeing all” is unfathomable—to “see” is the most subjective, fragmented operation a being can perform; in order for seeing to take place, some exterior object must be present to be seen. Furthermore, one cannot see oneself (at least, not the organ that does the seeing). Clearly, Emerson has anticipated these objections by making the all-seeing eyeball a transparent one, but this apparent solution only makes matters worse, for, in effect, this would make the eyeball blind to itself. Is it possible that this is how Emerson wishes us to read the passage--that the subject must cultivate a blind spot in order to feel the “currents of the universal being” circulating through itself?

More likely, the passage is groping toward a dramatization of the contradictions inherent in the experience of the Kantian sublime, as interpreted by Coleridge. When confronted by the abyss of “infinite space” (an instance of the mathematical sublime), Emerson is “glad to the brink of fear”, and his imagination expends itself in the creation of a symbol without a referent, protesting all the while that it is gaining a Coleridgean glimpse of the Divine. The transparent eyeball is an opaque symbol, a wall of words, performing analogously to Kant’s Reason, which papers over the sublime by positing a film of numinous Ideas.


Having read some of Winters, I see now, Aaron, why you place so much emphasis upon the logical consequences of philosophical positions. But you cannot deal with Emerson (or me!) this way. For Winters, Crane is a superior Emersonian, because he is "not content to write in a muddling manner about the Way; he is concerned primarily with the End." But this is precisely what makes him such a failure as an Emersonian--and a sane human being. Life is a problem. People, like works of art, are alive so long as they maintain their ideas in tension. To long for the resolution of these tensions, as you do Aaron, is to long for catastrophe. There's a lot more to be said about this, but let's move on--for now!

3--Al Phillips on the Hall of Fame

My friend Al (who should have a blog of his own, frankly) sent me this impressive overview of the 2004 Hall of Fame ballot. I thought I'd offer it to you folks [with a bit of parenthetical kibitzing from yours truly]. Now, there was a time, in the early eighties, when I wanted nothing more than to be Sabermetrician, and I had a good mind for stats--but I have to admit, Al's done a better job of keeping his head in this particular game than I have...

2004 Baseball Hall of Fame inductions are coming and the ballots are out and being discussed. Here they are: Bert Blyleven. 287 wins, 3701 strikeouts, 3.31 ERA, 242 complete games. It’s laughable he isn’t already enshrined. The most similar pitcher to Bert is Don Sutton (who is in). Eight of the top ten pitchers similar to Blyleven are already in (the other two are Tommy John and Jim Kaat). [I agree wholeheartedly with this]

Joe Carter. 396 homers, 1445 RBI, 1170 runs, .259 BA, .306 OBA, .464 SLG. 5-time all-star. I really don’t want Carter inducted. The most similar player to Carter is Dale Murphy.[ditto--Joe Carter? Come on!]

Dave Concepcion. 9-time all-star, 5 Gold Gloves. The most similar player to Concepcion is Bobby Wallace (who is in). Wallace played in the early 20th century. Concepcion is kind of like Barry Larkin: a decent enough hitter who could run and also play defence. I don’t want Concepcion inducted.[voting Concepcion in would be ridiculous, almost as ridiculous as the fact that Bobby Wallace made it!]

Danny Darwin. 171 wins, 3.84 ERA. The most similar pitcher to Darwin is Murray Dickson (?). I don’t think Darwin should get in. [no. no he shouldn't]

Andre Dawson. 438 homers, 1591 RBI, 1373 runs, 314 steals, .279 BA, .323 OBA, .482 SLG, 8-time all-star, 8 Gold Gloves. The most similar player to Dawson is Billy Williams (who is in). I don’t mind if Dawson gets in. [I loved watching the Hawk in the eighties, but I really don't think he's HOF material. neither is Billy Williams, frankly]

Doug Drabek. 155 wins, 3.73 ERA. I don’t think Drabek should get in. The most similar pitcher to Drabek is Jim Lonborg.[no comment]

Dennis Eckersley. 197 wins, 390 saves, 3.50 ERA, 6-time all-star. I think Eck deserves serious consideration. The most similar pitcher to Eck is Lindy McDaniel. The fact McDaniel himself is not very similar makes Eck look even better.[I would vote for the Eck--he was ridiculously good from 1988-1992, plus he had some very fine years as a starter]

Jim Eisenreich. .290 BA, .341 OBA, .404 SLG. If Eisenreich gets even one vote then something is wrong. The most similar player to Eisenreich is Tom Paciorek. [silliness]

Cecil Fielder. 319 homers, 1008 RBI, .255 BA, .345 OBA, .482 SLG, 3-time all-star. If Cecil hadn’t eaten himself out of baseball then perhaps he would have been worthy. The most similar player to Fielder is Jay Buhner. Hmmm.. Physically Buhner was a direct opposite of Fielder. Buhner had no body fat at all. I wonder if there would be a tremendous explosion if both Buhner and Fielder occupied the same space on a baseball diamond?[Fielder was cool, as were all of the Tiger hitters of his generation, but he didn't sustain his production for a long enough period]

Steve Garvey. 272 homers, 1308 RBI, 1143 runs, .294 BA, .329 OBA, .446 SLG, 10-time all-star, 4 Gold Gloves. I always hated his phoney “senator” image. I hope he never makes it. The most similar player to Garv is Al Oliver. [if Garvey ever gets in, they might as well close the hall down--that OBA for a first baseman is sickeningly bad]

Rich Gossage. 124 wins, 310 saves, 3.01 ERA, 9-time all-star. Goose deserves serious consideration. He was used more like the relievers of old than today’s closer goofballs. The most similar pitcher to Goose is Rollie Fingers. I’m surprised not only that Fingers is in before Goose, but also that Fingers has been in for a while now. Is there that much difference between them?[no. there isn't. the Goose should go!]

Keith Hernandez. 162 homers, 1071 RBI, 1124 runs, .296, .384 OBA, .436 SLG, 5-time all-star, 11 Gold Gloves. The most similar player to Hernandez is Mark Grace. Nevertheless I can’t see any OTHER reason to leave Hernandez out. [Al & I disagree strongly about this one--a slick-fielding first-baseman doesn't have much defensive value--and though the OBP is very good, it's not quite good enough to make that SLG look hall-worthy. Which is not to say that Hernandez wasn't an excellent player. but that's not enough!]

Tommy John. 288 wins, 3.34 ERA, 2245 strikeouts, 4-time all-star. There is no sensible reason why John has been kept out. Besides Bert Blyleven, Jim Kaat, and Tony Mullane, all of John’s top ten similarities are in the Hall of Fame.[I don't know about Tommy. He hung around forever, yes--but he never dominated the way Blyleven did, despite the fact that Bert played on so many awful teams... I don't think Kitty Kaat should be in there either]

Jimmy Key. 186 wins, 3.51 ERA, 4-time all-star. The most similar pitcher to Key is Dave McNally. I don’t think Key should get in.[nope]

Dennis Martinez. 245 wins, 3.70 ERA, 4-time all-star. I don’t Denny should get in. The most similar pitcher to Denny is Jerry Reuss.[ah Dennis--we call him el Perfecto 'round these parts--why'd you drink so much, my friend?]

Don Mattingly. 222 homers, 1099 RBI, 1007 runs, .307 BA, .358 OBA, .471 SLG, 6-time all-star., 9 Gold Gloves. He’s kind of a poor man’s Keith Hernandez. I wonder if it is a coincidence that Donnie Baseball retired at the exact moment the Yankees started winning World Series again?[he was way better than Keith ever was in 1985--but he was awful from, like 1988 on... no way!]

Kevin Mitchell. 234 homers, 760 RBI, 630 runs, .284 BA, .360 OBA, .520 SLG. A poor man’s Cecil Fielder. Mitchell shouldn’t get any votes. Amazingly, the most similar player to Mitchell is Andruw Jones. That’s foolish, since Jones is a really good fielder. Jones is the only player I've seen run up the center field mountain in Houston. I mean, that hill is seriously hard to catch fly balls on. [my favourite Mitchell memory is still that time when my friend Anthony threw a giant Pretzel at him from the Olympic Stadium bleachers, back in 1990, and Mitchell looked ready to eat it!]

Paul Molitor. 3319 hits, 234 homers, 1307 RBI, 1782 runs, 504 stolen bases, .306 BA, .369 OBA, .448 SLG, 7-time all-star. Molitor is a definite Hall of Famer. The most similar player to Molly is Robin Yount. That’s pretty amazing, except Yount isn’t very similar. Molitor was so good nobody is truly similar. Seven of the top ten comparibles to Molitor are already in, and the other three are Vada Pinson, Tony Gwynn, and Al Oliver.[Molitor is one of the best lead-off men of all time and I don't see how he could be turned away!]

Jack Morris. 254 wins, 3.90 ERA, 2478 strikeouts, 5-time all-star. I can’t see him as a Hall of Famer. The most similar pitcher is Dennis Martinez.[Jack is close, and that 1991 World Series was amazing--but no cigar!]

Dale Murphy. 398 homers, 1266 RBI, 1197 runs, .265 BA, .346 OBA, .469 SLG, 7-time all-star, 5 Gold Gloves. If there were a Good-Guy Hall of Fame then perhaps Murphy would make it. The most similar player to Murphy is Joe Carter.[he just wasn't good enough]

Randy Myers. 347 saves, 3.19 ERA, 4-time all-star. Sorry Randy but you stay out. Actually I’m kind of shocked that he’s been retired for five years. The most similar pitcher to Myers is Jeff Montgomery. I’m glad to see Monty’s name pop up like that.[no]

Dave Parker. 339 homers, 1493 RBI, 1272 runs, .290 BA, .339 OBA, .471 SLG, 7-time all-star, 3 Gold Gloves. If he hadn’t snorted his career up his nose he would be ranked among to best outfielders. But he did, so he isn’t. The most similar player to Parker is Tony Perez. Perez is in the Hall but I still believe that he was a poor selection. Actually all of Parker’s top ten comparibles are all debatable Hall of Famers. Guys like Harold Baines, Vada Pinson, Andre Dawson, Chili Davis. (I’m glad to see his name pop up)[Perez doesn't belong in there and neikther does Parker--I'm glad to see Chili too!]

Terry Pendleton. .270 BA, .316 OBA, .391 SLG, 3 Gold Gloves. He had three good seasons out of fifteen and with this kind of talent on the ballot he better not get any votes. The most similar player to Pendleton is Carney Lansford. Now that’s pretty cool even though Lansford has no business sniffing his nose around the Hall of Fame. And I see that Pendleton is fairly similar to Claudell Washington. I thought I would throw Claudell’s name out there since that’s the only time he’ll get mentioned alongside Hall of Famers.[Claudell should have been better than he was--but he squandered his talent. Pendleton, on the other hand, really overachieved, and we can applaud him for that--but we don't have to enshrine him--he's Terry Pendleton for chrissake!]

Jim Rice. 382 homers, 1451 RBI, 1249 runs, .298 BA, .352 OBA, .502 SLG, 8-time all-star. Rice is kind of a granddaddy Joe Carter. He’s as close as you can get without actually getting inducted. If people hadn’t started hitting 60 or 70 home runs a year perhaps Rice would have gotten in. But now his numbers seem kind of impotent. The most similar player to Rice is Orlando Cepeda. Four of Rice’s top ten comparibles are in (Cepeda, Duke Snider, Billy Williams, Willie Stargell), The other six are Andres Galarraga, Ellis Burks, Joe Carter, Dave Parker, Chili Davis, and Dale Murphy.[king of the GIDP--no way!]

Juan Samuel. 396 stolen bases. He shouldn’t get a single vote, although if he played today he’d be Alfonso Soriano. The most similar player to Samuel is Phil Garner (of all people). In 1994 Phil Garner got 2 votes before being dropped (not enough votes to stay on the ballot).[even when he was good--he wasn't really good]

Ryne Sandberg. 282 homers, 1061 RBI, 1318 runs, 344 stolen bases, .285 BA, .344 OBA, .452 SLG, 10-time all-star, 9 Gold Gloves. If Ryno had stayed retired in 1994 and not made a small comeback then he would been on the 2000 ballot. That might have got him in. Too bad because he was one of the best. I would like to see him get in. The most similar player to Ryno is Lou Whitaker. That’s fine with me because I’d like to see Lou get in also (eventually). That just shows you how Whitaker lived up to his moniker of ‘dumber than wood’. He was still devastating when he quit whereas Sandberg had nothing left. By having Ryno leave too late, and having Whitaker leave too soon you have neither get in. Whitaker’s highest slugging average came in his final season. Doh![I think the Ryno belongs--so does Sweet Lou!]

Lee Smith. 478 saves, 3.03 ERA, 7-time all-star. I am curious to see how many hundreds of his saves came with a 3-run lead with the game already over. If the answer is “not very many” then I would welcome his enshrinement. The most similar pitcher to Smith is Jeff Reardon.[leave the Big Dog in the Dog House!]

Dave Stieb. 176 wins, 3.44 ERA, 7-time all-star. Stieb didn’t last quite long enough. The most similar pitcher to Stieb is Virgil “Fire” Trucks. Wow. Nowhere else will you find Dave Stieb being compared to Virgil Trucks. Trucks is most famous for throwing not one, but two no-hitters in a year where he won 5 games and lost 19.[Stieb was awesome in the early eighties, but the Blue Jays burned his arm]

Bruce Sutter. 300 saves, 2.83 ERA, 6-time all-star. Since he single-handed started this whole closer craze he should be denied entry. Well, except for maybe his beard. The most similar pitcher to Sutter is Doug Jones. I guess I might as well dig up all these closer fossils and mention that the other nine comparibles to Sutter are : Tom Henke, Jeff Montgomery, Rob Nen, John Wetteland, Jeff Reardon, Roberto Hernandez, Todd Worrell, Trevor Hoffman, Dave Smith. Dave Smith (!)(?)[I wouldn't vote for Sutter]

Bob Tewksbury. 110 wins, 3.92 ERA. He shouldn’t get any votes at all. The most similar pitcher to Tewk is Jack Lynch. Jack Lynch ? I’ve never heard of the guy so I guess that’s a bad thing for Tewksbury. Now that I’ve checked up Lynch I see that his stats are similar to Tewksbury’s except that Lynch squeezed it into seven seasons (in the 1880’s) instead of 13. Lynch pitched an average of 275 innings in those 7 years. And one year he only actually pitched 9 innings. So that would be an average of 320 over 6 seasons.[Tweksbury was somethin' to see, but not a HOFer, obviuously]

Alan Trammell. 1231 runs, 1003 RBI, .285 BA, .352 OBA, .415 SLG, 6-time all-star, 4 Gold Gloves. He’s a debatable Hall of Famer. The most similar player to Trammell is Barry Larkin. It’s really painful to see 119 losses in his managerial record. At that pace of 119 losses a year it would only take him 'only' 33 years to tie Connie Mack for most career losses in history by a manager. Not only is Mack in the Hall of Fame as a manager, but he's also considered one the greatest managers of all time.[I'd vote for Trammell--I think he'll get in eventually...]

Fernando Valenzuela. 173 wins, 3.54 ERA, 2074 strikeouts, 6-time all-star. I firmly believe Tommy Lasorda burned him out prematurely. The most similar pitcher to Fernand is Ken Holtzman. Valenzuela might actually get enough votes to make it onto next year’s ballot, but I hope not. That would be stupid.[It sure would be!]

4--Comics Scholars Unite!!!

Paging Justin Colussy Estes! (also--I'm almost ready to get to ya about the Mrs. Bridge paper!)

McGill University, Montreal
March 20-21, 2004
10th Annual Graduate Symposium on Language and Literature:
“Infinite Impressions: Literature and the Promiscuity of Text”

Panel Topic:

The Serial and the Sublime: Collecting History in Postmodern Fiction

This panel examines the obsession of “collecting” history in postmodern fiction. In “The Literature of Exhaustion,” John Barth argues that postmodern fiction draws upon infinite possibilities to evoke both the hyperreal nature of postmodern culture, but simultaneously creates its magic. In Umberto Eco’s The Name of the Rose, book collections invoke a labyrinth of secret codes. In Susan Sontag’s The Volcano Lover, narrative and characters intersect in the form of a tarot spread, where the concepts of collection and narrative archetype conflate. Michael Chabon’s The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay examines historical representation through comics, where form and seriality intersect. Seriality and collection become linked concepts in postmodern fiction, where history retrieves the ability to be read, examined, and reshuffled. Questions that may be considered, but not limited to, include the following:

-Can the historical subject in postmodern narratives retrieve the past only through a consideration of the material? -What are the conditions of “collecting,” and what theoretical considerations does the collection pose in understanding postmodernism? -What are the repercussions of viewing the collection? How does this correspond to the conditions of postmodern representation? -Is the postmodern novel fundamentally an aesthetic art form? Or does the novel give rise to a sense of the sublime? Does the collection live?

Please send essay proposals, in the body of an email, of no more than 300 words in length, to Erin Vollick at staygoldponyboy@hotmail.com. The deadline for proposals is January 26

5--Archimedean Musings

Father Tom asks: "is God outside of Time?"

Interesting stuff-but I'm more interested in where memory fits into this equation...

6--Terry Eagleton closes the book on theory
courtesy of Michael at 2Blowhards.

Back to love and death hunh? Let's do it!!!

7--Anyone out there seen The Essential Gene Colan Poll?

How could they pass up on "Unto Us, The Sons of Satannish", in the favorite single issue category? And who put "Favorite Colan Art Technique" on this questionanire? that's just silly, no? Did you take part in this vote Neilalien?

8--Speaking of fan sites: isn't there one for Carmine Infantino?

Who wants to hear the man talk about Jack Kirby when he could be talking about himself? Let's see some action on this okay? Have I ever mentioned how much I love Infantino's work? Well I do! From Phantom Stranger to Flash to Spider-Woman to Flash again (I even love The Daring New Adventures of Supergirl!

I'm not kidding--that's a pretty decent series...

Good night friends!
Dave

posted by goodkingwenceslaus, 01/06/04 05:33 :: link::